Use Google Like an Ethical Hacker Would
Summary
Google's advanced search operators are shortcuts to search more precisely. Use "site:" to restrict to a domain, "filetype:" for specific files like PDFs, "before:/after:" for date ranges, "inurl:" for terms in URLs, "intitle:" for title terms, and "inanchor:" for anchor text. Operators like "OR"/"AND" combine keywords, while "related:" finds related sites. "define:", "weather:", "stocks:" provide info. "allintext:" searches content exactly. Mastering operators eliminates irrelevant results, finds specifics efficiently. Add them gradually to build expertise. With practice, they become second nature for powerful searching.
Advanced Operators
Operator | Definition | Example Search |
---|---|---|
inurl: | Returns results with term in URL | inurl:jobs |
intitle: | Returns results with term in title | intitle:recipes pizza |
filetype: | Searches for specific file types | filetype:pdf books |
before:/after: | Searches within date range | news after:2020 before:2022 |
inanchor: | Finds pages linked with anchor text | inanchor:products |
OR | Results can match either term | kittens OR puppies |
AND | Results must match both terms | fruit AND smoothie |
related: | Finds sites related to URL | related:wikipedia.org |
cache: | Shows cached version of page | cache:nytimes.com |
allintext: | Searches for exact phrase in content | allintext:"to be or not to be" |
allintitle: | Searches for exact phrase in title | allintitle:"alice in wonderland" |
allinurl: | Searches for exact phrase in URL | allinurl:help/contact |
define: | Provides definition of term | define:arbitrary |
weather:/time: | Searches weather/time for location | weather:chicago |
near:/in: | Searches within geographic location | hotel near:chicago |
info: | Provides page info | info:http://example.com |
stocks: | Looks up stock info | stocks:tsla |
movie:/book: | Searches movies or books | movie:The Matrix |
quotes: | Searches quotes | quotes:John Lennon |
id: | Searches custom IDs | id:123456 |
link: | Lists pages linking to URL | link:wikipedia.org |
numrange: | Searches numbers in range | numrange:100-200 |
daterange: | Searches within date range | news daterange:1/1/1990-1/1/2000 |
author: | Finds pages by author | author:"J.K. Rowling" |
intext: | Returns results with phrase in content | intext:"to be or not to be" |
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